Why Does My Older Cat Poop Outside The Litter Box?

As cat owners, we often take pride in our feline friends’ cleanliness and pooping habits. However, what happens when your older cat starts pooping outside the litter box? It can be frustrating and confusing, but there are several reasons why this may be happening.

Age, health issues, and changes in routine can all play a role in your cat’s behavior. In this article, we will explore the potential reasons why your older cat may be pooping outside the litter box and offer some tips on how to solve this problem. So, let’s dive in and find out what’s causing this messy situation!

There could be several reasons why your older cat is pooping outside the litter box. It could be a medical issue, such as arthritis or constipation, or it could be a behavioral issue, such as stress or territorial marking. It’s essential to take your cat to the vet to rule out any medical problems and make sure to clean the litter box regularly. You may also want to try different litter types or boxes to see if your cat prefers a particular one.

Why Does My Older Cat Poop Outside the Litter Box?

As cat owners, we all understand the importance of maintaining a clean litter box for our feline friends. However, it can be frustrating when our older cats start pooping outside the litter box. There can be numerous reasons for this behavior, and it is essential to identify the cause to prevent any further mishaps. Let’s explore some of the most common reasons why your older cat might be pooping outside the litter box.

Health Issues

If your older cat has started pooping outside the litter box, it’s essential to rule out any underlying health issues. As cats age, they are more prone to health problems that can affect their bowel movements. Constipation, diarrhea, and urinary tract infections can all cause discomfort and make it challenging for your cat to use the litter box. In some cases, your cat may be experiencing arthritis or other mobility issues, making it difficult for them to climb in and out of the litter box.

If you notice any changes in your cat’s behavior or bowel movements, it’s crucial to take them to the veterinarian for a check-up. Your vet can identify any underlying health issues and provide treatment options to help your cat get back to using their litter box.

Litter Box Preferences

Cats can be picky creatures, and sometimes, they may not like the type of litter or litter box you provide for them. Older cats may have trouble using high-sided litter boxes or those that require them to climb stairs to access. They may also prefer a specific type of litter, such as clumping or non-clumping.

To identify your cat’s litter box preferences, try providing different types of litter boxes and litter. It’s also essential to keep the litter box clean and scooped regularly. If your cat continues to poop outside the litter box, try placing the litter box in a different location that is more accessible and private.

Environmental Stressors

Cats are sensitive to changes in their environment, and stress can cause them to start pooping outside the litter box. If you’ve recently moved or have added a new pet or family member to the household, your cat may be feeling stressed and anxious. This can cause them to avoid the litter box and instead seek out other places to poop.

To reduce your cat’s stress levels, try to maintain a stable and predictable routine. Provide your cat with plenty of hiding spots, scratching posts, and toys to keep them entertained and engaged. It’s also essential to provide your cat with a calm and quiet space where they can relax and feel safe.

Benefits of Identifying the Cause

Identifying the cause of your cat’s litter box issues is essential for their health and well-being. If your cat is experiencing health issues, early detection and treatment can prevent any further complications. Addressing your cat’s litter box preferences can ensure that they are comfortable and happy using their litter box. Reducing your cat’s stress levels can improve their overall quality of life and prevent any further litter box issues.

Litter Box Vs. Pooping Outside

Providing your cat with a clean and comfortable litter box is essential for their health and well-being. When your cat starts pooping outside the litter box, it can be frustrating for both you and your cat. By identifying the cause of your cat’s litter box issues, you can prevent any further accidents and keep your cat healthy and happy.

In conclusion, if your older cat is pooping outside the litter box, it’s essential to identify the cause and take action to address the issue. Whether it’s a health issue, litter box preference, or environmental stressor, there are steps you can take to help your cat get back to using their litter box. By providing your cat with a clean and comfortable litter box, you can ensure their health and happiness for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some common questions that cat owners have when their older cats start pooping outside the litter box.

What are the reasons why my older cat is pooping outside the litter box?

There are several reasons why an older cat would choose to poop outside the litter box. One of the most common reasons is that they are experiencing a medical issue such as constipation or diarrhea. Other reasons could be that the litter box is too small, too dirty, or too difficult for the cat to access. It could also be a behavioral issue such as stress or anxiety.

If you notice that your older cat is pooping outside the litter box, it’s important to take them to the vet to rule out any medical issues. Once any medical issues have been addressed, you can then focus on making changes to the litter box and the cat’s environment to encourage them to use the litter box again.

How can I prevent my older cat from pooping outside the litter box?

The first step in preventing an older cat from pooping outside the litter box is to take them to the vet to rule out any medical issues. Once any medical issues have been addressed, you can then focus on making changes to the litter box and the cat’s environment to encourage them to use the litter box again.

You should make sure that the litter box is large enough for your cat and that it is clean and easy for them to access. You can also try different types of litter, such as unscented litter or a litter with a different texture. Additionally, you should make sure that your cat has plenty of toys and perches to help reduce stress and anxiety.

What types of litter boxes are best for older cats?

When it comes to litter boxes for older cats, it’s important to choose a box that is large enough for the cat to comfortably move around in. A box with lower sides can also be helpful for older cats who may have difficulty climbing in and out of a higher-sided box.

You may also want to consider an automatic litter box, which can help keep the litter box clean and reduce the amount of scooping you need to do. Additionally, you can try placing multiple litter boxes throughout your home to make it easier for your older cat to access a litter box when they need to go.

What can I do if my older cat is experiencing constipation?

If your older cat is experiencing constipation, it’s important to take them to the vet to rule out any underlying medical issues. Your vet may recommend changes to your cat’s diet or prescribe medication to help with the constipation.

You can also help prevent constipation by providing your cat with plenty of water and fiber in their diet. This can be done by feeding them wet food or adding a fiber supplement to their diet. Additionally, you can encourage your cat to exercise and play to help keep their digestive system moving.

What can I do if my older cat is experiencing diarrhea?

If your older cat is experiencing diarrhea, it’s important to take them to the vet to rule out any underlying medical issues. Your vet may recommend changes to your cat’s diet or prescribe medication to help with the diarrhea.

You can also help prevent diarrhea by providing your cat with a balanced diet that is easy for them to digest. Additionally, you should make sure that your cat always has access to clean water and that they are up to date on their vaccinations to help prevent infections that can cause diarrhea.

Why Your Cat Poops Outside the Litterbox!


In conclusion, there are several reasons why your older cat may be pooping outside the litter box. It is essential to identify the root cause of the behavior to address the problem effectively. First, your cat may be experiencing medical issues such as arthritis or constipation, making it painful to climb into the litter box. Secondly, your cat may be stressed or anxious due to changes in their environment, such as a new pet or a move to a new house. Lastly, your cat may simply prefer a different type of litter or litter box.

Regardless of the cause, it is important to show patience and understanding towards your cat. Punishing them will only make the problem worse. Instead, try to make the litter box more accessible and appealing to your cat. Consider adding a ramp or purchasing a litter box with a lower entry point. Also, make sure to clean the litter box frequently and provide your cat with plenty of love and attention. By working together with your cat, you can find a solution to this problem and ensure that they remain happy and healthy.